Easy Homemade Sauerkraut

Homemade sauerkraut is one of the simplest and most rewarding ferments you can make. With just cabbage, salt, and a bit of time, you’ll create a crisp, tangy, and probiotic-rich condiment that’s as delicious as it is nourishing. Fermentation enhances both the flavor and nutritional value, making sauerkraut a staple in traditional diets around the world. It’s endlessly versatile—serve it alongside sausages and roasted meats, tuck it into sandwiches, or enjoy it as a refreshing, zesty side dish. Adding spices or vegetables like carrots, garlic, or caraway seeds allows you to customize the flavor to suit your tastes.

INGREDIENTS:

1 medium-sized head of cabbage (green or red)
1 to 1.5 tablespoons of sea salt or kosher salt (avoid iodized salt or table salt)
Optional: Shredded carrots, caraway seeds, garlic, juniper berries, or other spices for flavoring

METHOD:

Prepare the Cabbage

  • Wash the cabbage under cold water. Remove any damaged or wilted outer leaves.
  • Quarter the cabbage and remove the tough core.
  • Thinly slice the cabbage using a sharp knife, mandoline, or food processor.

Salt and Massage

  • Place the shredded cabbage in a large mixing bowl. Sprinkle evenly with salt.
  • Massage the cabbage with clean hands for 5–10 minutes, squeezing firmly until it softens and releases enough liquid to form a natural brine.

Add Flavorings (Optional)

  • Mix in shredded carrots, garlic, caraway, or other spices if desired.

Pack the Jar

  • Transfer the cabbage and its liquid into a clean glass jar or ceramic crock.
  • Pack it down firmly to remove air pockets and ensure the cabbage is submerged in liquid. Add a little filtered water if needed.
  • Place a fermentation weight (or a small jar filled with water) on top to keep the cabbage fully submerged.

Ferment

  • Cover the jar loosely with a clean cloth or a lid set slightly ajar to allow gases to escape.
  • Store in a cool, dark place (65–75°F / 18–24°C).
  • Check every 1–2 days, pressing the cabbage down so it stays submerged. Skim off any foam if necessary.

Taste and Store

  • After about 7 days, begin tasting. When it reaches the tanginess you like, transfer the sauerkraut to the refrigerator.
  • For a stronger flavor, allow fermentation to continue for 2–3 weeks or longer.
  • Refrigerated sauerkraut keeps for several months.

 

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